Sámi near Innset, northern Norway
By Simone Weichenrieder
Also known as Laplanders, the Sámi people have a unique culture, traditions, and ancient languages, while this indigenous tribe is also counted among the Arctic peoples. When the Norwegian government claimed large areas of the north to be state-owned, the Sámi people were prohibited from herding their reindeers on these common grounds in the mountains anymore. However, through international sensation and advocacy, this ownership was successfully returned to the Sámi people in Finnmark.
Today, the Sámi have their own parliament in Kárášjohka, which dates to 1989. This case of acceptance and vital cooperation between state and indigenous people is a successful example of how indigenous peoples’ rights can be claimed and actively cared for by the indigenous community itself. The Sámi community and their traditions and culture are still intact today, unlike many ancient traditions worldwide. In my opinion, this is an amazing indigenous peoples’ rights case worth looking at to gather hope.
In the picture, a Sámi woman is searching for one of her young reindeers during the reindeer marking, which takes place in July under the midnight sun high up in the mountains of Lappland, northern Scandinavia. Every year young and old Sámi gather hundreds of their free reindeers all over Lappland with the help of motorcycles and sheepdogs on a suitable plane in the mountains. Around midnight, as soon as the herd arrives, the Sámi stand in the crowd of reindeers and antlers. Then, with their lassos, they catch the young animals for marking their ears before letting them free for the next year again.